gapr/gapr.go

package gapr

import (
	"errors"
	"math/rand"
	"reflect"
	"strconv"
	"strings"
)

var (
	ErrNotSupportedType = errors.New("input is not a supported type")
	ErrNotStringKey     = errors.New("key type is not string - not supported right now")
)

func New(opts ...Option) *Gapr {
	o := defaultOptions()

	for _, opt := range opts {
		opt.apply(&o)
	}

	return &Gapr{
		tagName: o.TagName,
		rand:    rand.New(rand.NewSource(o.RandomSeed)),
	}
}

type Gapr struct {
	tagName string
	rand    *rand.Rand
}

func (g *Gapr) Map(input any) (any, error) {
	t := reflect.TypeOf(input)
	v := reflect.ValueOf(input)

	if t.Kind() == reflect.Pointer {
		t = t.Elem()
		v = v.Elem()
	}

	if !canMap(t, v) {
		return nil, ErrNotSupportedType
	}

	//nolint:exhaustive // handled with default case
	switch t.Kind() {
	case reflect.Map:
		return g.mapMap(t, v)
	case reflect.Struct, reflect.Interface:
		return g.mapStruct(t, v)
	case reflect.Slice, reflect.Array:
		return g.mapSliceOrArray(v)
	default:
		return nil, ErrNotSupportedType
	}
}

func (g *Gapr) mapStruct(t reflect.Type, v reflect.Value) (any, error) {
	numberOfFields := t.NumField()
	mapped := make(map[string]any, numberOfFields)

	for i := 0; i < numberOfFields; i++ {
		drop, fieldName, err := g.fieldMeta(t.Field(i))
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}

		if drop {
			continue
		}

		if mappedVal, err := g.mapField(v.Field(i)); err != nil {
			return nil, err
		} else {
			mapped[fieldName] = mappedVal
		}
	}

	return mapped, nil
}

func (g *Gapr) mapField(v reflect.Value) (any, error) {
	if canMap(v.Type(), v) {
		return g.Map(v.Interface())
	} else {
		return v.Interface(), nil
	}
}

func (g *Gapr) mapMap(t reflect.Type, v reflect.Value) (any, error) {
	mapped := make(map[string]any, v.Len())

	if t.Key().Kind() != reflect.String {
		return nil, ErrNotStringKey
	}

	iter := v.MapRange()
	for iter.Next() {
		if canMap(iter.Value().Type(), iter.Value()) {
			if mappedValue, err := g.Map(iter.Value().Interface()); err != nil {
				return nil, err
			} else {
				mapped[iter.Key().String()] = mappedValue
			}
		} else {
			mapped[iter.Key().String()] = iter.Value().Interface()
		}
	}

	return mapped, nil
}

func (g *Gapr) mapSliceOrArray(v reflect.Value) (any, error) {
	var (
		length = v.Len()
		target = reflect.ValueOf(make([]any, length))
	)

	for i := 0; i < length; i++ {
		idxVal := v.Index(i)
		if canMap(idxVal.Type(), idxVal) {
			if mappedVal, err := g.Map(idxVal.Interface()); err != nil {
				return nil, err
			} else {
				target.Index(i).Set(reflect.ValueOf(mappedVal))
			}
		} else {
			target.Index(i).Set(idxVal)
		}
	}

	return target.Interface(), nil
}

func (g *Gapr) fieldMeta(f reflect.StructField) (drop bool, fieldName string, err error) {
	fieldName = f.Name
	tagVal, present := f.Tag.Lookup(g.tagName)
	if !present {
		return false, f.Name, nil
	}

	tagSplit := strings.Split(tagVal, ",")
	if len(tagSplit) < 1 {
		return false, f.Name, nil
	}

	if tagSplit[0] != "" {
		dropProbability, err := strconv.ParseFloat(tagSplit[0], 64)
		if err != nil {
			return false, "", err
		}

		drop = g.rand.Float64() < dropProbability
	}

	if len(tagSplit) > 1 && tagSplit[1] != "" {
		fieldName = strings.TrimSpace(tagSplit[1])
	}

	return drop, fieldName, nil
}

func canMap(t reflect.Type, v reflect.Value) bool {
	if t.Kind() == reflect.Pointer {
		t = t.Elem()
	}

	if t.Kind() == reflect.Interface {
		t = reflect.TypeOf(v.Interface())
	}

	//nolint:exhaustive // handled with default case
	switch t.Kind() {
	case reflect.Struct, reflect.Map, reflect.Slice, reflect.Array:
		return true
	default:
		return false
	}
}